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Exelon - Rivastigmine
3 customer reviewsWhat is it?
Exelon is a trade name for a drug containing the active ingredient rivastigmine. It is a drug used to treat dementia associated with Alzheimers disease and Parkinsons disease. Rivastigmine is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine in the brain. By inhibiting this enzyme, Exelon helps increase acetylcholine levels, which in turn helps improve cognitive function in patients with dementia.
Exelon is available in a variety of forms, including capsules, oral solutions, and transdermal patches. Depending on the severity of symptoms and individual tolerability of the drug, the doctor can select the most appropriate form and dosage. The use of Exelon can help slow the progression of dementia symptoms, improve memory, concentration, and daily activities of patients. However, it is important to understand that this drug is not a cure for the disease, but only helps to cope with its symptoms.
Composition
Exelon contains the active substance rivastigmine, which is the main component responsible for the therapeutic effect. Rivastigmine belongs to the class of cholinesterase inhibitors, substances that increase the level of acetylcholine in the brain. In addition to the active substance, Exelon includes a number of auxiliary components, which may vary depending on the form of the drug:- Capsules may contain such auxiliary substances as cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, talc, magnesium stearate and starch.
- The oral solution usually includes purified water, citric acid and other components to stabilize the solution.
- Transdermal patches contain inactive ingredients that provide adhesion and slow release of the active substance through the skin.
How to use?
The use of Exelon depends on the dosage form of the drug and the individual doctors instructions. It is important to strictly follow the doctors instructions and not change the dosage on your own.- Capsules and oral solution: Take with food to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects. The initial dose is usually low and gradually increased to achieve the optimal effect. The solution can be mixed with water or another liquid, but it is important to follow the dosage recommendations.
- Transdermal patches: The patch should be applied to clean, dry, and unbroken skin, preferably on the upper back, chest, or shoulder. The patch should be changed every 24 hours, choosing a new place on the body, avoiding applying it to the same place twice in a row.
- Dosage adjustment: The doctor may adjust the dose depending on the bodys response to the drug, as well as the presence of side effects. If you miss a dose, it is important to follow the instructions provided by your doctor and not double the next dose.
How does it work?
Exelon works by affecting the chemical processes in the brain that are associated with memory and cognitive functions. The main active ingredient of the drug, rivastigmine, belongs to a class of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. This enzyme is responsible for the destruction of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in the transmission of nerve impulses between brain cells. In dementia, especially those associated with Alzheimers disease and Parkinsons disease, acetylcholine levels decrease, which leads to deterioration in cognitive function, memory, and learning ability. Rivastigmine, by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, slows the breakdown of acetylcholine, increasing its concentration in the brain. This helps improve the transmission of signals between neurons, which, in turn, can lead to a slowdown in the progression of dementia symptoms and an improvement in cognitive function in patients. Its important to note that Exelon does not treat the cause of dementia, but it does help slow down the process of neuronal destruction and temporarily improve or stabilize symptoms such as memory loss, disorientation, and difficulty performing daily tasks.Indications
Exelon is prescribed for the treatment of cognitive impairment associated with neurodegenerative diseases. The main indications for the use of this drug are:- Dementia in Alzheimers disease - Exelon helps to cope with symptoms such as memory loss, confusion, difficulty thinking and performing everyday tasks.
- Dementia in Parkinsons disease - the drug improves cognitive function, reduces the severity of disorientation and improves the overall quality of life of patients with this diagnosis.
- Mild to moderate cognitive impairment - Exelon can be used in the early stages of dementia, when the patient still retains the ability to live independently, but already experiences difficulties with memory and concentration.
Contraindications
The use of Exelon has a number of contraindications that must be taken into account before starting treatment. The drug is not recommended or is completely contraindicated in the following cases:- Hypersensitivity to rivastigmine or any of the excipients of the drug - if you are allergic to the active substance or other ingredients, there is a risk of serious allergic reactions.
- Severe liver dysfunction - in patients with severe liver disease, the metabolism of the drug is impaired, which can lead to an increase in its concentration in the blood and an increase in side effects.
- Recent gastrointestinal disorders, such as stomach or intestinal ulcers, since Exelon can increase the risk of new ulcers or worsen existing ones.
- Severe bradycardia (slow heartbeat) or other cardiac arrhythmias - the drug can increase the symptoms of these conditions, which is life-threatening for the patient.
Side effects
Like any medicine, Exelon can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Some of the most common side effects include:- Nausea and vomiting – these symptoms most often occur at the beginning of treatment or when the dose is increased, but may decrease as the body gets used to the drug.
- Dizziness – this condition may occur, especially when standing up suddenly, which is due to the effect of the drug on the nervous system.
- Diarrhea or constipation – gastrointestinal upset is relatively common, but usually goes away with time or after dose adjustment.
- Decreased appetite and weight loss – some patients may experience a decrease in appetite, which sometimes leads to unwanted weight loss.
- Headaches – headaches may occur throughout the course of treatment, although most are mild and go away on their own.
Frequently asked questions
Price Exelon in different pharmacies in United Arab Emirates varies.
Exelon it is available over the counter in our pharmacy.
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Your order will be securely packed and shipped within 24 hours. This is exactly what your package will look like (images of an actual item sent). It has the size and look of a regular private letter (9.4x4.3x0.3 in. or 24x11x0.7 cm) and its contents cannot be seen.
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Reviews and Experiences
E
Esteban Odom
Ajman
Verified
I use Exelon for my mother who suffers from Alzheimers disease. After starting the treatment, we noticed an improvement: she began to navigate her surroundings better, and forgets names and events less often. Of course, this does not return her to her previous state, but the improvements are visible, and this already means a lot.
14/11/2024
G
Gael Lynch
Kalba
Verified
Dad has been taking Exelon for several months now. The effect is visible, although not very pronounced, but it helps us all cope with the situation a little easier. The main thing is a noticeable slowdown in the deterioration of his memory. The patch turned out to be very convenient, since you do not need to remind him to take the pills every day.
16/11/2024
K
Karla Hayes
Madinat Zayed
Verified
Exelon was prescribed to my husband when he was diagnosed with Parkinsons dementia. We started with patches because capsules were difficult for him. No side effects have been noticed yet, and it seems that his condition has stabilized. I am glad that he is less confused and reacts more calmly to changes around him.
15/11/2024